1 Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer mad Nigeria
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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is flourishing in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown technology companies that are starting to make online organizations more viable.
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For many years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually fostered a culture of cashless payments.

Fear of electronic scams and sluggish internet speeds have held Nigerian online customers back however wagering companies states the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their websites are altering mindsets towards online deals.

"We have actually seen substantial growth in the variety of payment options that are readily available. All that is definitely altering the gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.
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"The operators will choose whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less concerns and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

That development has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the main bank and certified banks.

In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.

With a young population of almost 190 million, rising smart phone usage and falling data costs, Nigeria has long been seen as a great chance for online companies - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.

Online gambling firms say that is happening, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services remains a challenge for pure online sellers.

British online sports betting company Betway opened its very first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.

"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.

"The development in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has actually assisted the organization to prosper. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he stated.

FINTECH COMPETITION

sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup say they are discovering the payment systems created by regional start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.
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Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are providing competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the main platform used by businesses operating in Nigeria.

"We included Paystack as one of our payment choices with no excitement, without revealing to our clients, and within a month it soared to the number one most pre-owned payment option on the site," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.

He said NairaBET, the nation's second most significant wagering firm, now had 2 million routine customers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option because it was included in late 2017.

Paystack was established by 2 computer science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.

In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of month-to-month transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.
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"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.

He stated a community of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software application to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a growth in that neighborhood and they have brought us along," stated Quartey.

Paystack stated it allows payments for a variety of wagering companies however likewise a wide variety of businesses, from utility services to transport business to insurer Axa Mansard.

Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to venture capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.

FOREIGN INVESTMENT

Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to use sports betting.

Industry experts say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the service is more established.

Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company introduced in 2015.

NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split in between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for consumers to avoid the preconception of gaming in public indicated online transactions would grow.

But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was necessary to have a shop network, not least since many consumers still stay unwilling to spend online.

He said the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian wagering shops frequently function as social centers where consumers can watch soccer free of charge while putting bets.

At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to enjoy Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.

Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He stated he began gambling 3 months earlier and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.

"Since I have actually been playing I have not won anything but I believe that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos